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һҌΣUWƷINیSƶȣTkӛעm(x)δSκΆλ͂˶ýINΣUWƷ

IΣUWƷĆλδȡΣUWƷISC.I(y)ُNΣUWƷ

IΣUWƷĆλýIֹΣUWƷÄWƷaĜˎԼMճĻWaƷûWƷ

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1(zh)СWΣUƷȫl䌍ʩtȷҎ(gu)ƶȺ͘˜WΣUƷƶȡڻWΣUƷһΣUԵƷΣUƷ؇PҎ(gu)ӏ

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14}ȑO؝ӋÿMЙzӛ؝ȲҪrȡҪʩMмm؛Ʒm˴ŜضȺȰһ(zh)

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16Ѷ؛Ʒžx(zh)

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20؛Ʒăرƶ߀Ҏ(gu)ƶȡ

21ƶ԰l(f)֮(zh)

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˜Ҏ(gu)˄WƷُ\ݔbжʹU̎^еİȫҪ

2

˜mڱ˾WƷIJُ\ݔbжʹU̎^̵İȫ

3gZͶx

3.1

WƷָ2002桶WƷĿ䛡Ҏ(gu)ĻWƷ

4

4.1WƷIJُ

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4.1.2ʹÆλÿµǰYQҎ(gu)ψ},ɂ}ˆTψԭϹT,TӋؓ؟ُ

4.1.3YُMSɂ}ˆTYMSՈz,ҪƷܲĻҙz,ϸ

4.2WƷ\ݔ

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4.3WƷĴ

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4.3.4WƷֶуѶⲻ^ߡ^ܲҪһ`ͨͨL

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4.3.6WƷ}ˆTğoһ͇ءpƶ,(ğoһoIo¹ʡoGʧo`ȫpƶȼp˱pIȡpʹápip)ԳҎ(gu),\

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4.3.8ͬĄWƷ,ڎ췿ҪĘR͈DΘ־,ĺͷo

4.3.9췿ˆTY,ԓMаȫz,ДԴ

4.4WƷʹ

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4.4.2ֱӽ|WƷ,ڄƷʳ

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4.4.7Ol(f)ҺwB©׃ˇl,Ԅ׃քӲr,עȡķʩ

4.4.8ʢbWƷʹǰ횴_Ƀ,ȼԭχǰ,WƷһɢڵ摪M̎

4.4.9WƷʹúUUҺU,ʹÆλؓ؟̎,Ҫ(zh)Эh(hun)Ҏ(gu),˽ԁyȾh(hun)̎˵đr,ͨ^h(hun)PҎ(gu)M̎

4.5WƷĈU̎

4.5.1ƷúİbͰͰϴ,횇ӹ,Һȏص,Ќؓ؟̎

4.5.2WƷUĈU̎,AՈ,ƶܵİȫϴʩ,PT,̎

4.5.3ӏٻչ,ܵж|,MÓQ,ϴ̎,Uλzϸ񷽿Ͻ

Ʒ}ƶ 12

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mΣUWƷُIbжʹüUWƷ̎

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aؓ؟˾MSΣUWƷ_һ췿ΣUWƷ汣켰bж^̵İȫ

ȫؓ؟˾ΣUWƷă汣ʹüUΣUWƷ̎^̵ıO(jin)z鿼

aλؓ؟˾ʹaΣUWƷȫ^̵İȫ

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ΣUWƷُNˆT^Ӗ˺ϸ󷽿ύ

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δȡΣUWƷaSCΣUWƷISCĆλ߂NΣUWƷNΣUWƷrʾΣUWƷaSCCďӡṩWƷȫgfͻWƷȫ˺

2.ΣUWƷă汣

2.1淽ʽOʩİȫҪ

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ΣUWƷķNڎ췿O`O(jin)yͨL{𡢷йкסoB©o̵ȰȫOʩՇҘ˜ʺPҎ(gu)MоSoB(yng)CȫҪؑOͨLbCκr̎ʹàB(ti)

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2.2}߅oxҪ

ΣUWƷăOʩc߅h(hun)ľxχҘ˜ʻPҎ(gu)

2.3λˆTİȫҪ

λҪؓ؟˺ͰȫˆTPTMаȫa֪R͹Ŀϸ󷽿š

ΣUWƷĂ}ЌI(y)֪RļgˆT췿OÌ˹ˆT횽Ӗϸ󷽿š

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ΣUWƷ}ı܆T^ǰͶӖCύһՃəzÙzӛzаl(f)FΣUWƷ׃|bƓpB©Ȇ}r֪ͨ؛PTȡʩ̎

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췿܇öѷſȼ

ƿҪע⣺bΑo@Rȫ]oܣo©FbʹڑԇҎ(gu)ڃȣڲʹԇ

ﻥɵƿ֎샦ȼwcNWΣUƷͬ棬ƿֱRùܻřھSo̶ͨ

2.5ȼҺw

ȼҺwꎛͨL췿hxNԴWc23ȼҺw}ضһ㲻^30ͷcƷN횲ȡʽشʩ棨籽͵ȣÃ޴Cе횷Ќo늵Ľӵb޿¶30Ǒȡشʩ

DcΣUWƷ

2.6ȼƷ

֔¶췿횸©ˮѩMעˮͨѴg횱CMˮ

췿hxNԴô}ɢl(f)FƷ

b횇ƓpƓpȡʩ

cΣUWƷ؄eˮ||샦\಻c|Ʒͬżͬ܇\ݔ

2.7ЙC

坍ꎛͨLĎ췿ȣhxNԴչⱩOʩҪ

}첻©ˮֹF룬cȼЙC߀ԭȼƷȼƷȻσ

ͬƷN|ͬxmĎ췿\ݔЙC^ﲻcoC^ﹲ\}}΁}c샦\^tţ܇\ݔ

}샦ǰ\ݔ܇vbжǰصߡϴЙCȼs|

2.8жƷ

жƷ횃ڂ}¶hxԴ췿ͨL

жƷcʳƷʳƷӄ샦\

жƷcNƷΣUƷͬ\؄ec_

жƷșzbǷܷbƓpIJ胦

עжƷ|ȡͬ

2.9gƷ

gƷƷN^s䲻ͬ|ڲͬ췿

횰ͬĸgԺʹá

3.ΣUWƷaʹ

ΣUWƷaλҪؓ؟˺͹ˆTPTMаȫa֪R͹ϸ󷽿šΣUWƷĘI(y)ˆTܷχPҎ(gu)ӖϸȡC󷽿ύ

ΣUWƷaʹÑչ˾ˇҎ(gu)̡ȫҎ(gu)MaOʩĹbõ_ͣ܇zޑĹƶȺҎ(gu)MйͲ

˾aҪҎ(gu)ΣUƷĴŕrgcSԭϺͳƷijɷ֑_Ja||ϲ÷ͬһ^(q)򣬱횷ָ

ʹΣUWƷߣSSIIȡĔó^ʣҪr˻

aʹжƷˆT횼ӏȫgʩ͂˷oʩaʹΣUWƷIJˆT횳ύCPI(y)CÄڄӷoƷߣMI(y)I(y)

I(y)ñobú͈ϵyڶMоSozԴ_á

4.UΣUWƷ̎

aλؓ؟ѹ˾aΣUUĮaA̎õPYψЭh(hun)

λΣUUָ˼ռYͬһ̎S⒁

ֹΣUWƷA^(q)ȶѷeȼΣUU

A\ݔ̎ΣUU횰ΣUUԷMֹA

\ݔ̎|ݶδȫ̎õΣUWƷU

\ݔΣUU횲ȡֹȾh(hun)Ĵʩ

ΣUUbA\ݔ̎ΣUWƷUĈOʩOΣUU־

ΣUUİb׻á̎ûڭh(hun)׽İbOܵΣU|MЙzϴÓQ̎zպϸ󷽿̎

Ʒµİb횇ӹʹòTӛԣָؓ؟

A\ݔ̎ΣUUƷĈOʩObPƷDÕr횽^Ⱦ̎ʹ

DΣUUچλPҎ(gu)kΣUUD“ΣΣUUƳغͽյصĿhϭh(hun)ֈ档

λؓ؟ƶλռA桢\ݔ̎ΣUUrl(f)¹ʵđԮʩ

l(f)¹ʣΣUUȾh(hun)rȡʩpph(hun)ȾΣrͨܵȾΣĆλ;񣬲Iͮحh(hun)ԼPTءش¹ӡش¹ʑԮA

5.ȫgc˷o

ĸ﹤ˇgðȫalֹ͜pк磨ݣɢ

]xͨL注_ʽ

swҺw磺ҺȡҺȲҺʯ͚⡢̼ȣʹÕrƿȑҲ0.05MPaԷֹ|Z롣

ӏOŽ^ܡð©

䌣õĄڄӷoƷ˱ܣڙz

ֱӽ|жƷaʹÈʳ

_ڄӷoƷY횸Qϴ󷽿x_I(y)

ΣUWƷaһđⶾˎƷ

6.жˆTē

ȫM붾Ⱦ^(q)

ڸߝȵ򻯚һ̼ȶȾ^(q)Լȱh(hun)ͨLӾoˆTʽҲȡЧoʩȾoͬrķoƷ󾯃xͿȼw󾯃x

Ѹٓ

жÓxȾ^(q)ڬFּKֹͣӵȭKλرڻKֱӌKעIػ򮐱I̧֫ʹ^λֹͣs˹ÿڌڴⷨƷmÿڌڷrʹʷʽ˹˹cKͬrMֱ֏IJͺȲɄ

ΣƷ}ƶ 13

1.Ŀ

Ҏ(gu)ΣUWƷ\ݔbжʹU̎^̵İȫҪ

2.

mڱ˾ΣUWƷ\ݔbжDơʹÈU̎^̵İȫ

3.؟

ȫُ\ݔʹÆλ

4.

4.1ΣUƷĶx

ȼױg|ؔapʧƷΣUƷ

4.2 ΣUWƷ\ݔD

4.2.1ΣUWƷ\ݔ횷χPͨҎ(gu)kP\ݔm(x)\ݔλָɌѺ\\ݔѺ\˱؟ďϤΣUƷ|Ͱȫo֪Rrµ'Σ̎

4.2.2\ݔλ͂˱회b\Ʒz飬bΣƓpƷ˺־@ĻWƷͲϰȫҪĹw]ƿñĚwƿ⡢Țȫϩƿb\

4.2.3ֹ÷܇ƿ܇\ݔΣUƷ܇׮a𻨵ĸ܇vMΣUƷ^(q)rŚܑ

4.2.4\ݔȼױWƷ܇vȹߑصߛ_ϴɃ^m(x)b\ΣUƷ

4.2.5\ݔΣUƷ܇vûbƷd|ȼըƷbdͬһ܇

4.2.6܇bϩҺƿrpbpжֹײԷըȼױΣUƷ\}ȕr܇ҪϨM}죬ԷŚð¹

4.2.7Dƕrppֹײ̓AbжͰ\ĆTMаȫӖҪһI(y)֪R͹̶ˆT

4.3 ΣUWƷĴ

4.3.1WΣUƷ횼r¶ѷ

4.3.2ȼըaжwĻWƷļ\Ʒmҹg\ݔҪrȡήغͷʩ

4.3.3ȼըaжwԭϣcȣ\ݔ\ݔrõbжl߀зʩʹüw܇v

4.3.4WΣUƷAָcc|σ췿Ҫoeˮ픲©ˮƷľ|R

4.3.5ȇһֹֹһлN͎ðⲿęC܇v

4.3.6WΣUƷֶуѶⲻ^^ܲҪһͨͨL

4.3.7|ȼըƷ𷽷ͬƷx

4.3.8ˮȼըΣUƷôڳ׷eˮĵcꖹrװl(f)ȼըȼױƷô¶ߜصĵطҪr߀ȡؼʩ

4.3.9|(wn)׷ֽ׃|Լs|ȼըΣUƷԓMЙzy򞡢ֹȼԱ

4.3.10ΣUWƷbҪopl(f)FƓpB©cȫh(hun)“ϵMаȫ̎

4.3.11ڃ滯WΣUƷĎ췿Ȼ¶Ѷ⸽MԇbӡĵIJ

4.3.12WΣUƷ췿õͨLͱOʩķصİȫO

4.3.13ΣUƷ췿Oһɲȡbá

4.3.14ƷҪΪp˱ܡ

4.3.15췿ˆTYԓMаȫzДԴ

4.3.16ͬĻWΣUƷڎ췿ҪĘR͈DΘ־ĺͷoߡ

4.4ΣUWƷʹ

4.4.1IϕrֹLͰֹĦײI;Ҫ]h(hun)ӰǷIϘΣUtҪȡȫʩ

4.4.2ֹƷޣ܇ȡӡzyȡӑbжꮅoֹԺM

4.4.3ֹʹý^ܛܲȼҺwۃMҺI(y)

4.4.4WΣUƷIһ㮔܇gԭϷRRϰȫҪ||𷽷ͬ|IJûţஔg_

4.4.5ʹΣUƷλ^𣬷ֹSĦײֹ·

4.4.6FͰֱӷڵʹӵ_ͰwrʹÕa𻨵Ĺ

4.4.7ҺQͰĹӑ֣嵽Ͱpo늮a

4.4.8ʹñÕrԜpo늵Įa

4.4.9bWΣUƷʹǰ횴_Ƀȼԭχǰԭһڵ摪M̎ա

4.4.10ȼױϕrͶϿ׸ĚϲȸʺͺϳwSȁĨ

4.4.11ڙCl(f)ҺwB©׃ˇlԄ׃քӲrעȡʩ

4.4.12ΣUƷI(y)ˆT횇شڱƷ֮Ҏ(gu)

4.4.13Ͱbbж]l(f)ԶƷr회wQoܷ⣬ֹ]l(f)RDƵͨL̎һro̎cȫh(hun)“ϵfͬQ

4.5ΣUWƷĈU̎

4.5.1ΣUWƷúİbͰƿľͰȱ횇ӹҪyһյӛעԣؓ؟N

4.5.2bNɱl(wi)TָɌ˱O(jin)oMС

4.5.3ΣUըƷĈU̎AՈӆܵİȫϴʩȫTʺ󷽿̎

4.5.4ӏUٻչܵΣU|MÓQϴ̎Uλzպϸ񷽿Ͻۡ

Ʒ}ƶ 14

ӏWԺƶWƷĹҎ(gu)ُIAʹֹƶWƷŲԺΣUWƷȫlԺ344̖ƶWƷlԺ445̖ƶWƷُI\ݔk87̖ƶk

һُ

ƶWƷСMϵνML_12šƶWƷT1“jT1ُTÿُƶWƷ“jTMƶWƷُՈ

ُ

kُCɺُCϵĔɲُTُI

A

1WԺƶWƷTҪMнyһκβT˽OƶWƷκ΂˲ÔyƶWƷx_ʹÈŵc

2WԺƶWƷ챣ܹɱ܆TГ܆T횇(zh)PҎ(gu)ƶȡ

3ƶWƷIЇČm(x){CҪƱͿĻN

4ƶWƷȲʴƷڎ.ƶWƷ횱CƷNҎ(gu)

5ƶWƷTءpƶp˱ܡpIȡpʹpiĹҎ(gu)ԳҎ(gu)档

IȡͰl(f)Ź

1ƶWƷIȡͰl(f)űЃͬrMIȡƶWƷIšI(y)WԺƶWƷIΡϵκ“jTָֺpIȡ

2ƶWƷIȡɸҹTӛڃԲؓ؟ܰl(f)ţpհl(f)p˱ƶ

塢ʹù

1δϵ“jTκβT͂˲̎ʹƶWƷ

2ƶWƷʹˆT횾߂䑪е֪RͼҎ(gu)̲ʹƶWƷЃϲ

3ʹƶWƷIJTҪԔӛ䛣l(f)FƶWƷIGʧ`ÕrϵΈϵψ󵽌WԺI

ʹú̎

ƶWƷʹúUUҺUʹòTؓ؟̎Ҫ(zh)Эh(hun)Ҏ(gu)˽ԁyȾh(hun)̎˵ļrWԺܲT

Ʒ}ƶ 15

ӏΣUWƷȫø헹Ͱȫl(wi)ֹ¹ʰl(f)ƶ—l

1еΣUWƷĸҪMJӛΣUWƷҪСΣUƷ֘ӻӛŌҌ˱

2ΣUWƷǰҪյӛҪڙzˌp˹pհl(f)ppӛpiiT

3ұͨLãЏUҺͰUҺUҺֹ̎жӡȾUɢ

4ָW_Ҏ(gu)ز|^жƷ֑rϴ

5҃ģ҃ˆTx_ҕrДԴ_P

6̎IȡΣUƷΣUƷIӛ䛆ΡI֡TֺIȡʣw߀ңTNպ֡

7ΣUƷĈUُMǽ̌Wûλ횽WУؓ؟ͬkm(x)

8ˆT횇Ҏ(gu)l(f)F}Ҫrψ`WУԇC̎鹝(ji)ص.o̎֡

Ʒ}ƶ 16

һlt

1Ŀ

ӏΣUWƷİȫ,Cȫa,šȺؔaİȫoh(hun),ƶƶ

2m÷

ƶmΣUWƷĹ,ڏSʹúͽ|ΣUWƷIJT횇رƶ

3}

ƶҎ(gu)ΣUWƷIJُNۡհl(f)bжʹüU̎

4š؟

4.1ؓ؟ُΣUWƷ

4.2N۲ؓ؟N۲ُΣUWƷ

4.3}ؓ؟l(f)ŲُΣUWƷ

4.5԰ȫƞ,šܲ܇gؓ؟O(jin)ƶȈ(zh)

ڶlΣUWƷķ

5ȼըg|,aA\ʹؔaܵpĻWƷ,ΣUWƷ򄡶WƷΣUWƷ|A\Ҫ֞:ըƷswҺwȼwȻƷȼƷЙC^Ʒ͸gƷߴ

6ЩmȻΣUWƷ,ȼĻWƷҲӏ

lΣUWƷُƶ

7ҏSaõԭϵΣUWƷ:Ȼ^ҕȸNЙCl(f)ԼȼױWԇƷُr횳йTl(f)ΣUWƷُI{C

8ُΣUWƷ,kל\m(x),ؓ؟\ݔˆT\ݔΣUWƷҪע

ُΣUWƷ횸SaČHҪAlMвُ

9ُӵΣUWƷr,aӋkُҪIJT˽ԓƷN,ΣUWƷ,ڵ_λ,򹩑λͺԓƷ,˽r֪ͨaT

ėlΣUWƷNƶ

10˾aĄWƷ:Һ,ΣUWƷ:}AΣUWƷ|ƷNˆT횲ǰُˆTΣUƷُC\C󷽿_Ʊ,_ƱrѲُC̖aچΓ,œُCƱCͬroُIλQ;ӛٱ1

11N۲܇gWƷNrÿˌ,l(f)FIGʧ`۵rr,򮔵عT档

12NˆTδȡΣUWƷISCm(x)ȫĆλNΣUWƷ

lΣUWƷͳƶ

13ΣUWƷُ\ݔS,}챣ˆT֪ͨ|zMгӻ,Tڽӵ֪ͨ24СrȈ滯Yo}챣܆T,|ϸĮaƷ,}챣܆TrPTR, ̎

14ΣUWƷ횃ڌÂ}ÈػÃ҃,O˹Â}쑪PȫҎ(gu),ƷķN|,OͨLй󾯡{o늡o̵Ȱȫʩ

15ΣUWƷ摪헴,Ѷ֮gҪͨаȫx,óȼըaжwΣUWƷ,¶졢©͵׷eˮĵcꖹȼըaжwΣUWƷͰbbȼwwꎛͨLcšW|o𷽷|ΣUWƷͬһ}ͬһҴ

16ΣUWƷˆTҪx؟ď^TӖ֪ΣUƷ|Ͱȫ֪R˓

17ΣUWƷǰ,MЙzӛ,,ڙz,WƷ회Ѓˡiɱ~WƷ횰Ҏ(gu),ɃIȡɰl(f),ӛIȡˆT顣ˆTҪΣUƷoƷߡ

18}ȇʹ,M}^(q)ȵęC܇v횲ȡʩ,ҪıUʩ,x_}P]췿Դ}ȑҪ͜OʩͨӍb

19췿r¶õ.ΣUWƷ,òλİȫʩ,ɂ}챣܆Tȫ,ͬ󷽿ɷ¶챣,1-2ȼױΣUWƷȡشʩ}ؓ؟ˑڙz鰲ȫʩ䌍r

20ˆTΣUWƷA攵ryӋ,ψܲT

21؏ʹõΣUWƷbʹǰMЙz鲢ӛ,zӛٱփ

22AWƷʧI,һl(f)FGʧI,rܲT,ψ󹫰T

23ΣUWƷˆTÿꌏһ,ϱҎ(gu)đrQֻн^Ӗ,ȡI(y)CˆT,ύI(y)

lΣUWƷհl(f)ƶ

24}챣܆Tڰl(f)ΣUWƷr,SNۑ{N۲_l(f)ĺϸl(f)Ʊ؛,SʹòT{ϸIφΰl(f)؛

25}챣܆Tڰl(f)ΣUWƷr,횲\λΣUWƷ\m(x)Ƿȫ;܇vΣUWƷ־Ƿ;bǷϺҪ,ɰl(f)؛

26ΣUWƷհl(f)Tλλb\ΣUWƷհl(f)ǰęz(Һƿ}ἰҺA),bĘ־Ƿ_,OʩǷ,ƿİȫñǷow,ǷƿTáհl(f)ΣUWƷƿ̖λõӛ,l(f)؛Tl(f)FΣUWƷİbƷҎ(gu)l(f)؛,ϸbU̎

27հl(f)T؛TҏSPҎ(gu),l(f)F`rr,ٰ̎l(f)؛

ߗlΣUWƷbжƶ

28bж\ΣUWƷǰ,ҪAÜʂ乤,˽Ʒ|Ͱȫo֪R,zbж\ĹǷι,ι̵đQ繤ȼЙCAȾ,ϴ󷽿ʹ

29ˆTͬYΣU,քeķoƷ,gƷӏעoþ߰ƤȹƤƤLͲzѥߡV׺oĿR󑪌oþMϴ,ڌõб

30ЌΣUWƷpp,ֹײĦˤҺwFͰb¶r,,ڵ϶ԉ|f݆̥ܛ,늄ӺJ,ƷؕrҪp

31вɵØ־Ʒ𵹷

32l(f)Fb©,ȫc,Qbޕrʹÿܰl(f)𻨵Ĺ

33WΣUƷڵϕr,r߳,ȼױƷܛ{ˮ߳

34bж\WΣUƷr,ꮅrΣUƷ|rϴĘڻԡ

35bж\Ʒr,횱֬F՚ͨ,l(f)F^жF,r՚̎Ϣ,Óȥͷoþ,ϴƤwմȾ,t(y)Ժ\

36bж\ըƷ,һȼƷһr,ʹF݆܇ƿ܇(]bÿƻOƿ܇),obõ\ݔI(y)ˆTôFᔵЬӡֹ?ji)LFͰ,ò̤ΣUWƷb(ָըƷ)b܇r,(wn),öb^

37bж\һڰM,ՕןἾ(ji),I(y),gI(y)÷ʽ]ʽİȫѩrI(y),зʩ

38bж\gƷ,ǰzǷѱg,ԷÓ,l(f)ΣU\rֹ翸ؓp֔,ֻ̧܇Ӱ\

39P܇܇܇\ȼױҺwΣUƷ

40ɷNܻ|Ʒ,ͬbж,ͬ܇\Ÿ³Ʒ,ȡᡢʩ

ڰ˗lΣUWƷʹƶ

41ʹÄΣUWƷr,FˆTʹÈ,OЌõķoƷIIȡ,ó^Ҫ

42ֱӽ|жƷ,жƷʳ

43ʹΣUWƷĂ˺ͲT,횇ظ헰ȫƶȺͲҎ(gu)

44ʢbΣUWƷʹǰ,MЙz,[,ֹըж¹ʰl(f)

45ȼױҺwʹÕr,ƿ|Ã,Ҫ,ֹϸZ

46һȼҺwϴˢCеOc܇v

47ΣUWƷaʹЮaďUUˮU,횰h(hun)oPҎ(gu)̎

48ȼױOz,Ҫȫz޺ͷPҎ(gu)(zh)

ھŗlΣUWƷ\ݔƶ

49\ݔΣUƷ횳ʾPC,ָF·ͨ\ȲTkm(x)

50ΣUƷbж\ݔˆT,b\ΣUƷ|,ķoƷ,bжrpbpж,ˤ؉Ħ,Ópb,ע־,ѷŷ(wn)

51ΣUƷbжǰ,܇\MбҪͨL,К}쑪\ݔ܇voȑrMЇ͵ӛ,_Ҏ(gu)l,bdΣUWƷ

52b\ըȼҺwȼwƷ,ʹ÷ϰȫҪ\ݔ

53ֹò܇\ȼױҺwΣUƷ

54ض^ߕrb\ҺwȼҺwΣUƷ,ҪзOʩ

55\ݔȼױƷęC܇,Śܑb,Ғ조ΣUƷ־

56bdꮅ,}회bd,ϵrbdȫoOʩrMЙz˜,ӛ

ʮlΣUWƷU̎ƶ

57Ʒúİbӹ,yһյӛ,Ōؓ؟N

58Fưbصϴˢ,ø

59bĵNɱl(wi)TָɌ˱O(jin)oN,N|rȡȫʩ,ùͭh(hun)ȲTͬ⡣

60z޻WƷaOܵr,ȫzϴÓQ̎Ҏ(gu)M̎,պϸ,ܙz

61aеĸgȼwж|ȱ횼ӏ,Sһ\

ΣƷ}ƶ 17

һΣUWƷĻҪ

1Ҫ

1ΣUWƷ횃ڽʡ΅^(q)ֱݠQ׹TO^(q)мؓ؟ΣUWƷȫO(jin)CϹIJTʵΣUWƷ}δʲSOΣUWƷ?zhn)}ΣUWƷՇҷɡҎ(gu)PҎ(gu)

2ΣUWƷȫlڶʮlҪΣUWƷ횃ڌÂ}졢ÈػߌÃң½yQÂ}죩淽ʽc攵횷χҘ˜Ɍ˹

3ΣUWƷȫlڶʮlҎ(gu)WƷԼ攵شΣUԴΣUWƷڌÂ}ȆΪpհl(f)p˱ƶȡλ愡WƷԼشΣUԴΣUWƷĔcԼˆTr󮔵عTؓ؟ΣUWƷȫO(jin)CϹIJT䰸

4ΣUWƷȫlڶʮlҎ(gu)ΣUWƷÂ}χҘ˜ʌȫҪO@־ΣUWƷÂ}ăOͰȫOʩڙzy

ûWΣUƷAͨt(GB 15603--1995)Ҏ(gu)ΣUWƷ@Ę־־GB 13690--1992Ҏ(gu)ͬһ^(q)AɷN̓ɷNϲͬeΣUWƷrߵȼΣUƷܘ־

5ΣUWƷȫlʮ˗lҎ(gu)ΣUWƷaI(y)ԼʹÄWƷ͔شΣUԴΣUWƷĆλԺQ׾CϹTؓ؟ΣUWƷӛęCkΣUWƷӛ

6ûWΣUƷAͨt(GB 15603--1995)Ҏ(gu)ΣUWƷĂ}ЌI(y)֪RļgˆT}켰O˹ˆTɿĂ˰ȫoƷ

7ΣUWƷ¶ѷϷİȫҪըƷһȼƷȼƷƷ¶ѷ

8淽ʽGB 15603--1995ΣUWƷƷNʩx桢_x档

ΣUƷܷօ^(q)֎샦档

9ΣUƷcϻσ𷽷ͬΣUWƷͬ샦ҊGB 18265--2000

10ΣUWƷĽ^(q)ȇʹ

11ΣUWƷȫlʮl_ΣUWƷλƶλ¹ʑԮA䑪ԮˆTͱҪđԮ)(ġOڽMݾ

ΣUWƷ¹ʑԮAO^(q)мؓ؟ΣUWƷȫO(jin)CϹIJT䰸

2氲ż

1ΣUWƷ氲ȡQΣUWƷ헡淽ʽҪ

2ȼըl(f)WaжwΣUWƷ¶ڳeˮĽЃ

3չܰl(f)WȼըֽϻܮaжwΣUWƷһbȡܹʩ

4ըƷʺƷͬ횆Ϊx

5swҺwcըƷȼƷȼƷgƷxȼwcȼwwͬⲻú֬σʢbҺwىЉȫyoДbڙz飬ób

6ȼҺwȼƷȼwcσ߀ԭԵΪ

7жƷꎛͨLĈҪ¶Ҫӽ|

8gƷb횇Sй©cҺwƷ

3ΣUWƷB(yng)o

1ΣUWƷrzƷ|brПoй©

2ΣUWƷ󑪸ƷԲȡmB(yng)oʩڃڃȶڙzһĿəzÙzӛ䛡l(f)FƷ|׃bƓpB©(wn)ȱȼr̎

3췿ضȑƣzl(f)F׃r{

4ΣUWƷ

1ΣUWƷĂ}횽ijƶȡ

ΣUWƷȫlڶʮl_Ҏ(gu)ΣUWƷMк˲ӛΣUWƷڙz顣

ΣUWƷȫlʮŗlҎ(gu)ƷaʹÆλWƷĮa򡢃;猍ӛȡҪıʩֹWƷIGʧ`ۡ`l(f)FWƷIGʧ``Õr򮔵عT

2ΣUWƷǰͬMЙzӛՃݰ

Ʒ

ڰbաΣUWƷȫlҎ(gu)ΣUWƷİb횷χҷҎ(gu)Ҏ(gu)µҎ(gu)͇Ҙ˜ʵҪ

ΣUWƷbIJ|ʽҎ(gu)͆μ|cbΣUWƷ|;mbж\ݔ̓

ΣUWƷİbʡ΅^(q)ֱݠQ׹TϸČI(y)aI(y)caԺ|zTJɵČI(y)zyzCzyzϸʹá

؏ʹõΣUWƷbʹǰMЙzӛzӛ䛑ٱ2ꡣ

ΣU־ȫgfͰȫ˺

ˌ󷽿졢Ʒ|δŪr

3MΣUWƷ^(q)ˆTC܇vI(y)܇v횲ȡʩ

MΣUWƷ^(q)ęC܇vb֡C܇bж؛󣬲ڎ^(q)췿؛ͣź

܇CMȼױƷ췿MȼױƷ췿ƿ܇P܇Ƿ͵MȼwƷ췿ƿ܇P܇bзֹ𻨞Rİȫb

4bж\ΣUWƷrPҎ(gu)MpbpжˤײA͝L

5bжжgƷrˆTΣUlķoƷ

bжƷˆTвƷһ֪RrppײֹbƓpƷI(y)ˆT厧׺ķֻo

I(y)вʳֲĘ۾ÿI(y)ꮅr÷ϴ섩ϴ沿ֲˮoþߑrϴд

bжgƷˆToĿRzƤzƤȹȱķoþrppؓ翸ֹĦӺײ

6bжȼױϕrbжˆTֵȱķoþppֹĦײ

bжȼҺw贩o늹ֹFЬͰˮLͰbNˮL

헲ʹմȾܮa𻨵ęCߣI(y)FhxԴͻԴ

7)ΣUWƷbb_(Ͱzȑڎ췿M

8ͬһ܇v\ݔɵȰᵹ

9ڲΣUWƷrI(y)ڽI͂}ᘌΣUWƷ|ʂļˎƷƶA

5ʩ

1ΣUWƷԺ͂}lO䡢Oʩ͜ˎ佛^ӖļššˆT

ΣUWƷ}쑪IҎ(gu)ģĴСOOʩˮءܾW˨ˮԴOʩΣUƷ}쑪OЌšꠣ܇đO@ͱȡõĵc܇ʷƷs}OʩđЌ˹ؓ؟zB(yng)º_ЧڸNOʩćȦռ񉺺Ų

2ΣUWƷȑ}lbԄӱO(jin)yͻĈϵy

3ΣUWƷȣlSbϵyˮȼΣUWƷˮȵĻij⣩

4ΣUWƷI(y)Oаȫl(wi)MΣUWƷ}쑪Ќšxl(wi)顣oՓš߀xl(wi)鶼ƶAMݾ

6ˆTӖ

1}칤ˆTMӖ˺ϸCύ

2ΣUWƷbжˆTMбҪĽʹ䰴PҎ(gu)Mв

3}ˆT˾һ֪R֮߀MΣUWƷ칤ČTӖʹϤ^(q)򃦴ΣUWƷNԡc¹ʵ̎򼰷

ȼױҪ

ȼױƷB(yng)ogl(GB 17914--1999)_Ҏ(gu)

Ѓlǣ

1l

ϡOӋҎ(gu)(GBJ 16?2001棩Ҫ췿ͻȼ

2췿l

1ȼױƷĎ췿ůěͨLܷͱܹ

2Ʒ'ͬ|췿l𷽷MЇķօ^(q)֎

ٱըƷ˃һpͻĎ췿

ڵWcҺwһȼwȼƷswҺw˃һͻĎ췿ȡ

ȼƷЙC^ɃһͻĎ췿

ܶȼwWcҺwɃͻȼĎ췿

3ȫl

1Ʒꖹֱ䣬hxԴԴԴoa𻨵ėl

2Ҏ(gu)ƷN샦ء

ٱըƷɫˎըԻքe샦ء

ډswҺwȼwȼwжwքe샦

ȼҺwͬ샦״Ҵͪȑ샦

ȼwͬ샦l(f)ׄHcƷքewSȫt׼X۵Ƚٷքeء

ȼƷSNٻֲƷ횷քe샦

ȼƷ샦

ЙC^һoCcһЙC횷քe@}i}}^{^ȱ횷քe샦ء

4h(hun)l(wi)l

1췿܇osݺȼ

2췿Ƚo©Ʒֵc؛坍l(wi)

5؝ȗl

涾ƷҪ

ƷB(yng)ogl(GB 17916?1999)_Ҏ(gu)

Ѓlǣ

1췿l

1췿YͨLCеͨLŶҪбҪİȫoʩ

2췿ͻȼڶ

2ȫl

1}쑪hx^(q)ˮԴ

2Ʒꖹֱ䡢ؕhxԴԴԴڹ̶ĵطcƷ|mġbúͼˎ

3ͬNƷҪ_ţΣU̶Ⱥ͜𷽷ͬҪ_ţ|ֵĽֹͬ

4ƷAڱ˴gĆg(zh)Сpƶȣpp˱ܡp˰l(f)؛pipbIb

3h(hun)l(wi)l

^(q)͎췿ҪɢĶƷȼȼƷ͎^(q)sݼr^Ĺ׵Ʒ횷ڎⰲȫcƱܻ򼰕r̎QصĶƷƷNrҪ췿߸Ƀ

4؝ȗl

^(q)ضȲ^35ד]l(f)ĶƷ32ȑ85%׳ĶƷ80%¡

ģ港gƷҪ

gƷB(yng)ogl(GB 17915--1999_Ҏ(gu)

Ѓlǣ

1췿l

췿ꎛͨLܹķý^g̎

1ذl(f)ءĎ췿ǵ͜ءͨLһͻ

2Ҫ⃦ܹ

2؛¶؛l

؛ꎛͨL¶؛ȵߡ

3ȫl

1)ƷꖹֱؕhxԴԴԴ췿NOϡOӋҎ(gu)(GBJ 16?2001棩Ҏ(gu)

2ͬe|ΣU̶𷽷ȷօ^(q)أ|ֵĽֹͬ샦

4h(hun)l(wi)l

1췿T؛ܑ坍

2^(q)ȵsȼrˮϱ֕ͨ

5؝ȗl

壩U̎

SƌWgѸٰl(f)չMهĭh(hun)oԽԽҕ

1ΣUWƷȫlڶʮėlҎ(gu)̎ÏUΣUWƷաwUh(hun)Ⱦη͇PҎ(gu)(zh)

2ΣUWƷȫlڶʮlҎ(gu)ΣUWƷa桢ʹÆλDaͣaͣI(y)߽ɢȡЧʩ̎ΣUWƷa߃OaƷaԭϣ¹[̎÷ڵO^(q)мؓ؟ΣUWƷȫO(jin)CϹIJTͬh(hun)oTT䰸

ؓ؟ΣUWƷȫO(jin)CϹIJT̎rMбO(jin)z

3ûWΣUƷAͨt(GB 15603--1995)ΣUWƷU̎_lҎ(gu)

1ֹΣUWƷ^(q)ȶѷeȼUƷ

2й©B©ΣUWƷİbѸȫ^(q)

3ΣUWƷԣûWĻķ̎UƷ⒁Ⱦh(hun)

ΣUWƷl(f)ĵҪԭ

оΣUWƷl(f)ĵԭӏΣUWƷİȫʮġ

|ȼ횾߂lȼȼԴՓwҺww|c՚еһWĶǿȼ֧ȼ|ȼҪǿ՚еȼ|ȼğܶԴ

YĽͰΣUWƷl(f)ĵԭҪ¾ŷNr

1ԴƲԴָȼȼһПԴwǺͻWܵΣUWƷă^еԴҪЃɂ棺

һN矟w܇ŚܵĻ췿܇I(y)ğ^

ǃȲO䲻늻ײ𻨺̫ܡWܵObжC߲ȼbжI(y)ʹF|¶ŕr̫ꖵؕȼҺwao늷늵ȡ

2|໥|Ʒ档FΣUWƷĽϻڽkˆTȱ֪RЩΣUWƷSrȱbҲеI(y)򃦴ȱٶRr||ΣUWƷbB©ԭl(f)W

3aƷ׃|ЩΣUWƷѽLڲԏUڂ}ֲr̎׃|¹

4B(yng)o}콨lmƷҪ粻ȡʩʹƷܟ򱣹ܲ}©MˮʹƷܳʢb©ʹƷ|՚ȼƷUɢͷe۵Ⱦը

5bpĻ򲻷ҪΣUWƷbp߳SİbϰȫҪ¹

6`Ҏ(gu)\ΣUWƷ]pbpж߶Ѷ^߲(wn)l(f)ڎȸb⺸`ȫҎ(gu)¹

7ﲻϴҪΣUƷ췿ĽOʩҪɎȜض^ͨL^©MˮꖹֱеȱٱOʩʹƷ_ȫҪl(f)

8דΣUƷ}һ㶼Oڳ(zhn)Օ؎ĪĽ¶ă޻ǶѶ^(q)ʮד

9ȲϤΣUWƷܺ͜𷽷rʹòĜʹĔUɸΣU

Ʒ}ƶ 18

1Ŀ

Ҏ(gu)WƷ,ֹl(f)WƷΣ¹,oȺؔaȫ,ƶƶ

2

˾a漰ЄWƷ

3؟

3.1ؓ؟WƷُIČ

3.2ؓ؟WƷıl(f)š_

3.3CϹfMЄWƷ.l(f)š_

3.3aλؓ؟WƷُIȡʹù_

4

4.1ُ

4.1.1ʹÆλُՈ,󿂽팏,Ҫ_ƷQ;

4.1.2ʹÆλČҎ(gu)Mвُ

4.2

Ʒُ,ʹÆλCϹͬա鿴brǷp©m(x)ǷRȫr

4.3챣

ͬպĄƷCϲˆTһ𱣴넡ƷƷ,耳;CϹͬͬrƷ_ҪֹI`ˮ,һаȫ[

4.4Iȡ

ʹÆλƷIȡ,팏,;Cϲһ_l(f)ʹÆλIȡˆTكһIȡIȡꮅ,Mеӛ

4.5ʹ

ʹÆλIȡƷ,MеӛʹÕrكڈ,ʹrҲ횼rӛδĄƷ횼r,4.24.3ͬ

4.6z

;CϲÿŒƷͬMЙz,zrҪrӛl(f)FƷGʧ,˾IͮعCP档

Ʒ}ƶ 19

1 Ŀ

Ҏ(gu)WƷ\ݔbжAʹáU̎⌦h(hun)Ӱ푺͌ˆTɂ

2 m÷

mڱ˾IʹõлWƷĹ

3 x

WƷڱwϵָȼױжк||ըƷswҺwȼҺwȼwȼƷȼƷЙC^жƷƷ͸gƷ

4 š؟

4.1gؓ؟ռMSDS ͡WƷΡؓ؟TWƷʹáA

4.2ُؓ؟ُ\ݔWƷcPĜͨ

4.3aؓ؟TWƷʹA

4.4ղؓ؟N۵ĻWƷA\ݔ

4.5ȫh(hun)kؓ؟ίзճа̎WƷU

4.6лWƷIJTؓ؟TĻWƷĹ

4.7ȫh(hun)kؓ؟PWƷĸh(hun)(ji)rMбO(jin)

5

5.1

5.1.1ȼҺwN֬܄ƷȣWc^͵ЙCԇѡҴͪȣ 5.1.2ȼwXۣȼƷȼƷ\ۼͶϳLCķۉm

5.1.3ЙC^ҵĻWԇijЩ ⛡i⛵ gᡢAaʹԭЙC^^h(hun)ͪ^

5.1.4ƷзĶϣЙCa|̄ȣ жˎƷt^}U}黯Ļ

5.1.5gƶĿǰ˾ʹõĻWƷķԓÿӆһ

5.2WƷȫgf

5.2.1ُںWƷُIfhr򹩑ȡԭϰȫgf 繩̟oṩԭϰȫgftṩԓW|ijɷ֡WQΣU

5.2.2ُga؟ͨ^ܵ@ȡWƷԭϰȫgf

5.2.3gؓ؟_JTռԭϰȫgfPYHrƶmøʽyһn

5.2.4ȫh(hun)kMWƷʹüˆTMлWƷԭϰȫgfӖ

5.3WƷĘR

5.3.1WƷԭϰȫgfΣUȫh(hun)kƶWƷQΣUoʩȡ\й¶̎õȃڃȵĻWƷƃݲݸԓƲݸύƶơ

5.3.2ҪWƷAʹÈOЧIJȫh(hun)kʵĻWƷơ

5.4WƷ

5.4.1ȼҺwN֬܄ƷȣarŽ^һлԴOȑ÷bãl(f)ð©F÷o늴ʩcͨLҪ

5.4.2ȼwXۣȼƷ\ۼͶϳLC`ۉma̓Ž^һлԴ𣬇ˮBarҪppֹײĦط횸¶ѷţܺͺˮҺwWƷ؄eҪcƷrˮȡ

5.4.3aʹԭЙC^^h(hun)ͪ^ԺըpΣUa̓УŽ^һлԴܟarҪppֹײĦcȼ߀ԭXۡ\ۣA|ЙC^۾ЇصĂҪc۾|

5.4.4ҵĻWԇijЩ ⛡i⛵ ﲻSS𻯌Wl(f)ĺͱը¹ʡWc^͵ЙCԇҴͪȣOȼʹÕrNמ鱣жˎƷt^}U}黯ĻҪ|ں`ڃUҺˮʹúͱƷ˽ܺͱ淽Ќؓ؟ԇQҎ(gu)ԼMrgMԔӛκ˲ȡA҃ȵĻWԇA҃ȇ𣬱҃ͨL_ȫ

5.4.5ƷзĶϣЙCa|̄ȣ|ƤwƉƤwMһЩ֬ͷwкܴΣ|ƤwʹÕrһҪҎ(gu)÷oʩ

5.4.6WƷʹòTˆTPI(y)Ҏ(gu)ҪʹÕrע₀˷oոλҎ(gu)

5.5WƷ\ݔbж

5.5.1ɹ̻ίⷽṩ\ݔĻWƷُղ횴_JY|ղ횙zǷCRȫ

5.5.2\ݔbжա\ݔҎ(gu)Ʒ}Ҏ(gu)̡

5.6WƷďU횰աUƶȡҎ(gu)M⒁UȾh(hun)

5.7WƷĮo¼̎

5.7.1й©B©WƷİbѸȫ^(q)l(f)ˆTܵh(hun)ܵȾ¼rl(f)حh(hun)Ⱦըȇ¼rաʂc푑򡷵Ҏ(gu)ʩ

5.7.2WƷĮo¼횰աmAʩƳMмmAʩ

Ʒ}ƶ 20

һl鱣ȫСWУؔaͽ̌WȫA񹲺͇ΣUWƷȫlʡddPļYоwrƶƶ

ڶlΣUWƷָȼըЏgݼԼƶƱԵ|ºQΣUƷ

lΣUƷȫУ@ȫҪҪΣUƷWУȫ؟ƿΣUƷʹÌ헙zƶ

ėlؓ؟ΣUƷcʹõľw؟ˑcΣUƷPķҎ(gu)ϤΣUƷʹúͰȫ

lҪ乤؟ďI(y)ϤĽ̌WˆTؓ؟ΣUƷIJُ\ݔ汣ʹüˆT(wn)

lڌ漰ΣUƷˆTMPɷҎ(gu)֪RȵĽӖӏ֪RČW՜ĵ_ʹãfһl(f)𾯕rܲȡʩ

ߗlƲ(zh)ΣUƷIJُ\ݔ汣ʹNGʧIzƶ

ڰ˗lُ

1ΣUƷ`ُɌWУP̎͌ҹˆŤWVͽ̌WُӋӋrƲُُӋɽнMMLՈWУIWУI鲢ُͬ󷽿Mвُ

2һrُIΣUƷнwُӋbTyһϷĽIλُÿһΣ

3WУrRrҪΣUƷвُ횵ϷĽIλُrwֈ档

ھŗl\ݔ

1ΣUƷ\ݔ;бЌؓ؟s\ݔrgֹGʧI

2ΣUƷ\ݔؽͨȫҎ(gu)C\ݔȫб횵İȫAʩ

ʮl

1ΣUƷӕr횬FcҎ(gu)l(f)FȱƓpr̎kӛ䛲䰸

2ձ؛p_գcյСb

3ՑΣUƷӛеęĿԔӛُˆTˆTPˆTF

4аl(f)FΣUƷȱƓpģpcӛλIʲwº؛λԃ̎rwֈ

ʮһlcʹù

1WУΣUƷ~ُMˎIʹ̎횼rʴ_ӛ~~~

2ΣUƷЌؓ؟piˎƷ횰ȼױgԵȻW|ͬܡ

3аȫIʩcʩֹyNȼױƷMˎƷ

4WУΣUƷcͨˎƷ_ţΪıһTıܹҹˆTΣUƷԙzˎƷTϑNЙˎƷϑИ˺И˺ˎƷeQȵȼُ˺E_ˎƷܷ

5ҹˆTΣUƷţ໥ְȫxţAҪiڲp׫@ȡĵط񱣹ܺøWΣUƷxTiΣUƷĹ푪(zh)Сpƶȡpհl(f)ppip\ݔpʹpӛ~

6n̎IΣUƷrΣUƷIÆΡнMLֹIʺ󣬲T蔵IȡI֮ΣUƷڑúʣnώU߀ԭIÆעU߀ˎƷĔ

7ʹΣUƷĽ̎ˆTزҎ(gu)䌍ȫoʩ

8ΣUƷl(f)FGʧIrWУIܲTͮعT

9ΣUƷĵطDZˆT˃ȣ҃ȇ

10҃МOע⽛z飬ʧЧҪrQ

11ˎƷ҃κΌ

ʮlNcp

1ΣUƷUҺȑдɌWУW̎ڰȫ̎N̎^бMpٌh(hun)Ⱦ

2N^ƓpΣUƷڌWУI̎PˆTO(jin)MNrMԔӛ

3ˎƷʹúaďU횰PҎ(gu)̎

Ʒ}ƶ 21

1JMyԇнšоWƱWƷlƱWƷTƶճױƷُúʹЈԛQ؞؈(zh)

2ȫƱWƷĹƶ_؟䌍ʩڽMPˆT_hӑՓُʹдڵĆ}rMз{_wʩ[

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