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30個(gè)英語四級(jí)考試常用翻譯句型
下面是30個(gè)英語四級(jí)考試常用的翻譯句型,希望能夠幫助大家度過四級(jí)難關(guān)!
1)as+many/ much+名詞+as
例如:It is said that visitors spend only half as much money in a day in Leeds as in Lon-don.據(jù)說,游客每天在利茲的花銷僅為在倫敦的一半。
2)倍數(shù)詞+as+形容詞+as
例如:The reservoir is three times as big as it was ten years ago.
這個(gè)水庫(kù)的面積是十年前三倍。
3) 倍數(shù)詞+ more +名詞/形容詞十than
例如:Smoking is so harmful to personal health that it kills seven times more people each year than automobile accidents.
吸煙對(duì)人體健康的危害極大,每年死于吸煙的人比死于車禍的人多七倍。
4)(not)as/ so...as(和……(不)一樣)
例如:The environmental problems are not as serious as they suggested in their report.
環(huán)境問題沒有他們?cè)趫?bào)告中說得那么嚴(yán)重。
5)It is+形容詞+that
例如:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.
可想而知,知識(shí)在我們的一生中扮演著一個(gè)重要的角色。
6)It is+形容詞+to do/ doing
例如:She had said what it was necessary to say.
她已經(jīng)說了一切有必要說的話。
7)祈使句/名詞+and/ or
例如:Work hard, and you will finally be able to reach your destination.
努力工作,你就能實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的目標(biāo)。
8)no more...than(與……一樣不)
例如:She is no more fit to be a manager than a schoolgirl would be.
一個(gè)女學(xué)生固然不宜當(dāng)經(jīng)理,她也同樣不宜。
9)Nothing is more...than(沒有比……更……的;……是最……的)
例如:Nothing is more important thanto receive education.
沒有比接受教育更重要的事。
10)感官動(dòng)詞+of+名詞
例如:They hurriedly escaped into a cave that smelt of terror.
他們倉(cāng)皇地逃人一個(gè)充滿恐怖氣氛的山洞。
11)without/ not so much as(甚至沒有)
例如:Disappointed with her husband,Mary left home without so much as looking back at him.
出于對(duì)丈夫的失望,瑪麗離開了家,甚至都沒有回頭看他一眼。
12)may/ might as well(…as)(與其……還不如……)
例如:One may as well not know a thing at all as know but imperfectly.
與其一知半解還不如徹底蒙在鼓里。
13)rather than(而不是……)
例如:Rather than pursue money to achieve happiness,we should focus on the improvement of ourselves.
我們應(yīng)該集中精力改善自我,而不是追求金錢的享樂。
14)not... until(直到……才)
例如:We can’t release the film until we have the approval from the authority concerned.
直到獲得有關(guān)當(dāng)局的批準(zhǔn)我們才能發(fā)行那部電影。
15)so/ such(…)that(如此……以至于)
例如:With the rumor spreading fast, their anxiety was such that they could not sleep/they became so anxious that they could not sleep.
在謠言迅速散播的情況下,他們焦慮異常,無法人睡。
16)(The) chances are that(很可能……)
例如:Chances are thatshe has already known it, and there is no need for us to keep the secret.她很可能已經(jīng)知道了,所以我們沒有必要再保守這個(gè)秘密。
17)It occurred to sb. that(突然想到……)
例如:It had never occurred to Cinderella she would become a princess someday.
辛德瑞拉從來沒有想到她會(huì)成為一位王妃。
18)not...but...(不是……而是……)
例如:To our disappointment, the plan caused not development but destruction.
讓我們失望的是,這個(gè)計(jì)劃帶來的不是進(jìn)步而是破壞。
19)not only...but also(不但……而且……)
例如:Shakespeare is not only a great playwright but also a brilliant poet.
莎士比亞不僅是一位偉大的劇作家而且是一位才華橫溢的詩人。
20)(n) either...(n) or...(既不……也不……;或者……或者……)
例如:Liking neither the story nor the background music, he fell asleep in the cinema.
他既不喜歡故事情節(jié)也不喜歡背景音樂, 所以在電影院里睡著了。
21)no sooner than/ hardly when/ scarcely when(剛……就……)
例如:I had hardly opened the door when he rushed in.
我剛開門他就沖進(jìn)來了。
22)the more…the more(越……越……)
例如:The fastera country’s economy develops, the slower its population grows.
一個(gè)國(guó)家的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展越快,它的人口增長(zhǎng)就越慢。
23)It is taken for granted that(……被認(rèn)為是理所當(dāng)然的)
例如:It has been taken for granted that women should take on all the housework.
多年來人們一直認(rèn)為女性做家務(wù)是理所當(dāng)然的。
24)It is/ was said that(據(jù)說)
例如:It is said that man is the least biologically determined species of all because he possesses features absent in other natural species.
據(jù)說人類是生物學(xué)上最難歸類的物種,因?yàn)槿祟悡碛衅渌烊晃锓N所缺乏的特性。
25)When it comes to...(提及,當(dāng)提到……的時(shí)候)
例如:When it comes to physics, I know nothing.
談到物理學(xué),我一無所知。
26)too...to(太……而不能……;極其地)
例如:It was not too bright of them to settle in an area where earthquakes frequently occur.他們選擇在地震多發(fā)的地區(qū)定居,這可不是個(gè)明智的決定。
27)It is undoubted that/ There is no doubt that(毫無疑問,……)
例如:There is no doubt that war can be avoided if we get down to peace talk.
毫無疑問,如果我們肯認(rèn)真和談就能避免戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。
28)be not much of a...(是個(gè)不太好的……)
例如:Mike is not much of a teacher for he often skips from one subject to another.
麥克不是個(gè)好老師,因?yàn)樗偸菑囊粋(gè)話題跳轉(zhuǎn)到另一個(gè)話題。
29)As far as sb./sth. is concerned(就……而言,在……看來)
例如:As far as I am concerned, fashion belongs to women.
在我看來,時(shí)尚是屬于女性的。
30)only to find/ see(結(jié)果卻;沒想到會(huì))
例如:He spent almost all his money to buy the hen which was said to be able to lay gold eggs, only to find it could not lay eggs at all.
為了買那只據(jù)說能下金蛋的母雞,他幾乎傾家蕩產(chǎn),沒想到這只雞根本不會(huì)下蛋。
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