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英語(yǔ)六級(jí)翻譯高頻詞匯
詞匯量不足,句型不連貫,很容易造成英語(yǔ)六級(jí)翻譯題的丟分。下面是小編整理的英語(yǔ)六級(jí)翻譯高頻詞匯,歡迎大家分享。
翻譯高頻詞匯之文化篇
京劇 Peking opera
昆曲 Kunqu oper
中國(guó)畫(huà) traditional Chinese painting
人物 portrait
山水 landscape
花鳥(niǎo) flower and bird
草蟲(chóng) grass and insect
潑墨 paint-splashing style
寫(xiě)意 impressionistic style
工筆 elaborate style
毛筆 writing brush
書(shū)法 calligraphic art
書(shū)法家 calligraphic artist
楷體 formal script/regular script
行書(shū) running script
宋體 Song-dynasty script
工藝品 handwork/handicrafts
手工藝品 articles of handcraft art
文物 cultural relics/antiques
國(guó)寶 national treasure
人民大會(huì)堂 Great Hall of the People
故宮博物館 Imperial Palace Museum
長(zhǎng)城 Great Wall
外灘 the Bund
華山 Huashan Mountain
黃山 Yellow Mountain
滇池 Dianchi Lake
洱海 Erhai lake
孔廟 Temple of Confucius
故居 Former Residence
廬山 Lushan Mountain
少林寺 Shaolin Temple
長(zhǎng)江三峽 Three Gorges along
the Changjiang
黃果樹(shù)瀑布 Huangguoshu Waterfalls
敦煌莫高窟 Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes
大興安嶺 Greater Xing’an Mountains
小興安嶺 Lesser Xing’an Mountains
天池 Heaven’s Pool
布達(dá)拉宮 Potala Palace
日月潭 Lake Sun Moon
發(fā)源地 the birthplace
煮 poach/boiled
蒸 steamed
火鍋 chafing dish
煲;燉;燜 stewed
煎 pan-fried
炒 stir-fried
炸 deep-fried
烘 baked
熏 smoked
泡辣菜 pickled hot vegetables
北京烤鴨 roast Beijing duck
炒飯 stir-fried rice
油條 deep fried twisted dough stick
餃子 jiaozi
湯圓 tangyuan
餛飩 hundun
燒麥 shaomai
月餅 moon cake
燒餅 sesame seed cake
小籠包 steamed dumpling with pork
紅茶 black tea
綠茶 green tea
花茶 jasmine tea
茶道 sado/ tea ceremony
功夫茶 Gongfu tea
陳酒 old wine/aged wine
燒酒 arrack
翻譯高頻詞匯之教育篇
素質(zhì)教育 education for all-round development
應(yīng)試教育 exam-oriented education system
義務(wù)教育 compulsory education
初等教育 elementary education
中等教育 secondary education
高等教育 higher education
職業(yè)教育 vocational education
學(xué)院 college/institute/school
普通高校 regular institution of higher learning
重點(diǎn)大學(xué) key university
211工程 211Project
減輕學(xué)生負(fù)擔(dān) reduce burden for students
基礎(chǔ)課 basic course
專(zhuān)業(yè)課 course within one’s major
必修課 required course
選修課 elective course
學(xué)分制 credit system
入學(xué)考試 entrance examination
入學(xué)資格 admission qualification
擇優(yōu)錄取 merit-based enrollment
中考 middle examination
高考 higher examination
報(bào)名 application/sign up
畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì) diploma-winning design/ graduation project
畢業(yè)論文 graduation thesis
畢業(yè)證書(shū) graduation certificate
同學(xué) schoolmate/classmate
校友 alumni
翻譯高頻詞匯之交通篇
航班號(hào) flight number
商務(wù)艙 business class
頭等艙 first class
經(jīng)濟(jì)艙 economy class
登機(jī)牌 boarding card
口岸 customs port
客船 passenger liner
慢車(chē) stopping train
普快 express
直快 through express
直達(dá)列車(chē) through train
特快 special express
高速火車(chē) high-speed train
臥鋪車(chē)廂 sleeping coach
中鋪 middle berth
下鋪 lower berth
出發(fā)站 departure station
中轉(zhuǎn)站 transfer station
終點(diǎn)站 terminus
到達(dá)站 destination
站臺(tái) platform
地鐵 subway
加速 speed up
減速 slow down
超車(chē) overtaking
倒車(chē) backing
剎車(chē) brake
高速公路 highway
十字路 crossroads
酒后駕駛 driving under the influence of alcohol
疲勞駕駛 fatigue driving
翻譯高頻詞匯之經(jīng)濟(jì)篇
宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì) macro economy
社會(huì)主義市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì) socialist market economy
知識(shí)經(jīng)濟(jì) knowledge economy
網(wǎng)絡(luò)經(jīng)濟(jì) Internet-based economy
經(jīng)濟(jì)規(guī)律 law of economy
大規(guī)模生產(chǎn) mass production
生產(chǎn)力 productive forces
生產(chǎn)關(guān)系 relations of production
公有制 public ownership
私有制 private ownership
國(guó)有企業(yè) state-owned enterprises (SOEs)
私營(yíng)企業(yè) private business
民營(yíng)企業(yè) privately-run business
英語(yǔ)六級(jí)翻譯的高頻詞匯
1.theory [.θi.ri]n.理論,原理;學(xué)說(shuō);意見(jiàn),看法
2.supposed [s..p.uzd]a.想象的;假定的
3.promote [pr..m.ut]vt.促進(jìn),增進(jìn),發(fā)揚(yáng);提升;宣傳,推銷(xiāo)
4.abandon [..b.nd.n]vt.離棄,丟棄;遺棄,拋棄;放棄
5.comparison [k.m.p.ris.n]n.比較,對(duì)照;比擬,比喻
6.instinctively [in.sti.ktivli]ad.本能地
7.passionate [.p...nit]a.多情的;充滿(mǎn)激情的;熱切的,強(qiáng)烈的
8.creative [kri:.eitiv]a.創(chuàng)造(性)的,有創(chuàng)造力的
9.appetitive adj. 食欲的, 有食欲的; 促進(jìn)食欲的
10.confront [k.n.fr.nt]vt.遭遇;勇敢地面對(duì),正視;使對(duì)質(zhì)
11.secure [si.kju.]a.安全的;牢固的 vt.得到;保衛(wèi);縛牢
12.combination [.k.mbi.nei..n]n.結(jié)合(體),聯(lián)合(體),化合
13.application [..pli.kei.(.)n]n.申請(qǐng)(表,書(shū));應(yīng)用;敷用
14.demonstrate [.dem.nstreit]vt.論證;說(shuō)明;顯示 vi.示威游行(或集會(huì))
15.confess [k.n.fes]v.坦白,供認(rèn);承認(rèn)
16.neglect [ni.glekt]vt.忽視,忽略;疏忽,玩忽 n.疏忽,玩忽
17.addicted [..diktid]沉迷的
18.quarrel [.kw.r.l]n.爭(zhēng)吵;失和的原因 vi.爭(zhēng)吵;反對(duì),挑剔
19.indulge [in.d.ld.]vt.沉溺(于);縱容,遷就,肆意從事
20.suspension [s..spen..n]n.暫停;暫時(shí)剝奪;懸架;懸浮液;懸掛
21.interfere [.int..fi.]vi.(with,in)干涉,介入;妨礙,干擾
22.reunite [r..ju.na.t]v. 使再結(jié)合; 使重聚; 使再聯(lián)合; 再結(jié)合; 重聚; 再聯(lián)合
23.candidate [.k.ndideit]n.申請(qǐng)求職者;投考者;候選人
24.via [.vai.]prep.經(jīng)由,經(jīng)過(guò),通過(guò)
25.prosperity[pr..speriti]n.興旺,繁榮
26.frontier [.fr.nti.]n.邊境;[the~]邊緣,邊遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)[ pl.]前沿
27.deprive [di.praiv]vt.(of)剝奪,使喪失
28.regret [ri.gret]n.懊悔,遺憾,抱歉
29.breach [bri:t.]n.破壞;不和;缺口 vt.攻破;破壞
30.considerable [k.n.sid.r.b.l]a.相當(dāng)大(或多)的
31.resist [ri.zist]v.抵(反)抗,抵制;抗,耐;拒受…的影響
32.impulsive [im.p.lsiv]a.推進(jìn)的;沖動(dòng)的
英語(yǔ)六級(jí)高頻詞匯
1.表示主要的,重要的詞 primary, major, main, chief, important, essential, significant
2、表示充足的 enough, sufficient, plenty, abundant
3、表示適當(dāng)?shù)?appropriate
4、表示提升,改善,加強(qiáng) enhance, improve, strengthen
5、表示合法 valid, legal, lawful, rightful
6、表示卓越不凡 extraordinary, excellent, uncommon, remarkable, outstanding.
7、表示很有名氣 well-known, noticeable, famous
8、表示義務(wù),有責(zé)任去做 compulsory, required, obligatory
9、表示積極,主動(dòng) positive, proactive
10、表示合理 sound, rational, correct, sensible, logical, reasonable
11、表示英勇 brave, bold, valiant, heroic, courageous, fearless
12、表示巨大 huge, large, giant, vast, enormous
13、表示牢固穩(wěn)定 sturdy, strong, firm, tough, stable, hardy
14、表示聲譽(yù) reputation, fame, prestige
15、表示巔峰、頂點(diǎn) tip, top, peak, apex, zenith, climax
16、表示發(fā)現(xiàn)、探索 discover, seek, search
17、表示增加 increase, enlarge, multiply, expand, raise, accelerate, broaden, magnify
18、表示減少 reduce, decrease, decelerate, lessen, debase, abate, diminish, decline, discount, subtract, deduct
19、表示轉(zhuǎn)變 convert, change, transform, switch
20、表示提供、提交 offer, supply, provide, furnish, contribute, submit
21、表示構(gòu)成、組成 constitute, consist, organize, form, erect, establish, compose, comprise,22、加快人才培養(yǎng) accelerate the training of professionals
23、與……建立關(guān)系 establish relationship with
24、在……取得進(jìn)步 make progress in
25、表示有用,有益 helpful, useful, utile, beneficial
26、發(fā)揮……的作用 play (central, crucial, decisive, essential, fundamental, important, key, leading,) major,primary, prominent, significant, vital) role in
27、禁忌 taboo
28、壓歲錢(qián) gift money; money given to children as a lunar new year gift
29、祭祖宗 offer sacrifices to one’s ancestors
30、元宵 rice dumpling
31、踩高蹺 stilt walking
32、扭秧歌 yangge dance
33、掃墓 sweep graves of one’s ancestors or loved ones
34、賽龍舟 dragon-boat racing
35、粽子zongzi (sticky rice dumpling wrapped in reed or bamboo leaves)
36、月餅 moon cake
37、賞月 appreciate the glorious full moon
38、賞菊 admire the beauty of chrysanthemum
39、登高 climb mountain
40、小康社會(huì) a well-to-do society
41、人民生活 people’s livelihood
42、生活水平 living standards
43、生活質(zhì)量 quality of life
44、住房條件 housing conditions
45、文化程度 educational level
46、就業(yè)率 employment rate
47、人均收入 average income per capita
48、年平均工資 average annual pay
49、獎(jiǎng)金 bonus
50、生活費(fèi)用 cost of living
51、消費(fèi)價(jià)格指數(shù) consumer price index
52、環(huán)境污染指數(shù) environment pollution index
53、衣食住行 food, clothing, sheltering and means of traveling
54、購(gòu)買(mǎi)力 purchasing power
55、貧困家庭 the needy family
56、貧困地區(qū) poverty-stricken region
57、下崗 be laid off
58、小康 relative affluence
59、安居樂(lè)業(yè) live a good life
60、共同富裕 shared prosperity
61、社會(huì)保險(xiǎn) social insurance
62、助學(xué)金 grant-in-aid
63、賑災(zāi)救濟(jì)金 disaster relief funds
64、人口 population
65、人口分布 population distribution
66、流動(dòng)人口 transient population
67、城市人口 urban population
68、農(nóng)業(yè)人口 agriculture population
69、出生率 birth rate
70、自然增長(zhǎng)率 natural growth rate
71、負(fù)增長(zhǎng)率 negative growth rate
72、普查 census
73、戶(hù)口冊(cè) household register
74、計(jì)劃生育 family planning/planned parenthood
75、優(yōu)生優(yōu)育 ensure good prenatal and postnatal care
76、自治區(qū) autonomous region
77、民族 ethnic groups
78、少數(shù)民族 ethnic minorities/ minority peoples
79、中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨 Communist Party of China
80、孔子 Confucius
81、孟子 Mencius
82、老子 Lao Zi
83、儒學(xué) Confucian School
84、論語(yǔ) Analects of Confucius
85、發(fā)明紙和瓷器 invented paper and porcelain
86、發(fā)明火藥 invention of gunpowder
87、發(fā)明印刷術(shù) block printing was invented
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