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英語(yǔ)六級(jí)翻譯高頻詞匯

時(shí)間:2024-05-21 18:26:00 文圣 學(xué)人智庫(kù) 我要投稿
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英語(yǔ)六級(jí)翻譯高頻詞匯

  詞匯量不足,句型不連貫,很容易造成英語(yǔ)六級(jí)翻譯題的丟分。下面是小編整理的英語(yǔ)六級(jí)翻譯高頻詞匯,歡迎大家分享。

英語(yǔ)六級(jí)翻譯高頻詞匯

  翻譯高頻詞匯之文化篇

  京劇 Peking opera

  昆曲 Kunqu oper

  中國(guó)畫(huà) traditional Chinese painting

  人物 portrait

  山水 landscape

  花鳥(niǎo) flower and bird

  草蟲(chóng) grass and insect

  潑墨 paint-splashing style

  寫(xiě)意 impressionistic style

  工筆 elaborate style

  毛筆 writing brush

  書(shū)法 calligraphic art

  書(shū)法家 calligraphic artist

  楷體 formal script/regular script

  行書(shū) running script

  宋體 Song-dynasty script

  工藝品 handwork/handicrafts

  手工藝品 articles of handcraft art

  文物 cultural relics/antiques

  國(guó)寶 national treasure

  人民大會(huì)堂 Great Hall of the People

  故宮博物館 Imperial Palace Museum

  長(zhǎng)城 Great Wall

  外灘 the Bund

  華山 Huashan Mountain

  黃山 Yellow Mountain

  滇池 Dianchi Lake

  洱海 Erhai lake

  孔廟 Temple of Confucius

  故居 Former Residence

  廬山 Lushan Mountain

  少林寺 Shaolin Temple

  長(zhǎng)江三峽 Three Gorges along

  the Changjiang

  黃果樹(shù)瀑布 Huangguoshu Waterfalls

  敦煌莫高窟 Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes

  大興安嶺 Greater Xing’an Mountains

  小興安嶺 Lesser Xing’an Mountains

  天池 Heaven’s Pool

  布達(dá)拉宮 Potala Palace

  日月潭 Lake Sun Moon

  發(fā)源地 the birthplace

  煮 poach/boiled

  蒸 steamed

  火鍋 chafing dish

  煲;燉;燜 stewed

  煎 pan-fried

  炒 stir-fried

  炸 deep-fried

  烘 baked

  熏 smoked

  泡辣菜 pickled hot vegetables

  北京烤鴨 roast Beijing duck

  炒飯 stir-fried rice

  油條 deep fried twisted dough stick

  餃子 jiaozi

  湯圓 tangyuan

  餛飩 hundun

  燒麥 shaomai

  月餅 moon cake

  燒餅 sesame seed cake

  小籠包 steamed dumpling with pork

  紅茶 black tea

  綠茶 green tea

  花茶 jasmine tea

  茶道 sado/ tea ceremony

  功夫茶 Gongfu tea

  陳酒 old wine/aged wine

  燒酒 arrack

  翻譯高頻詞匯之教育篇

  素質(zhì)教育 education for all-round development

  應(yīng)試教育 exam-oriented education system

  義務(wù)教育 compulsory education

  初等教育 elementary education

  中等教育 secondary education

  高等教育 higher education

  職業(yè)教育 vocational education

  學(xué)院 college/institute/school

  普通高校 regular institution of higher learning

  重點(diǎn)大學(xué) key university

  211工程 211Project

  減輕學(xué)生負(fù)擔(dān) reduce burden for students

  基礎(chǔ)課 basic course

  專(zhuān)業(yè)課 course within one’s major

  必修課 required course

  選修課 elective course

  學(xué)分制 credit system

  入學(xué)考試 entrance examination

  入學(xué)資格 admission qualification

  擇優(yōu)錄取 merit-based enrollment

  中考 middle examination

  高考 higher examination

  報(bào)名 application/sign up

  畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì) diploma-winning design/ graduation project

  畢業(yè)論文 graduation thesis

  畢業(yè)證書(shū) graduation certificate

  同學(xué) schoolmate/classmate

  校友 alumni

  翻譯高頻詞匯之交通篇

  航班號(hào) flight number

  商務(wù)艙 business class

  頭等艙 first class

  經(jīng)濟(jì)艙 economy class

  登機(jī)牌 boarding card

  口岸 customs port

  客船 passenger liner

  慢車(chē) stopping train

  普快 express

  直快 through express

  直達(dá)列車(chē) through train

  特快 special express

  高速火車(chē) high-speed train

  臥鋪車(chē)廂 sleeping coach

  中鋪 middle berth

  下鋪 lower berth

  出發(fā)站 departure station

  中轉(zhuǎn)站 transfer station

  終點(diǎn)站 terminus

  到達(dá)站 destination

  站臺(tái) platform

  地鐵 subway

  加速 speed up

  減速 slow down

  超車(chē) overtaking

  倒車(chē) backing

  剎車(chē) brake

  高速公路 highway

  十字路 crossroads

  酒后駕駛 driving under the influence of alcohol

  疲勞駕駛 fatigue driving

  翻譯高頻詞匯之經(jīng)濟(jì)篇

  宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì) macro economy

  社會(huì)主義市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì) socialist market economy

  知識(shí)經(jīng)濟(jì) knowledge economy

  網(wǎng)絡(luò)經(jīng)濟(jì) Internet-based economy

  經(jīng)濟(jì)規(guī)律 law of economy

  大規(guī)模生產(chǎn) mass production

  生產(chǎn)力 productive forces

  生產(chǎn)關(guān)系 relations of production

  公有制 public ownership

  私有制 private ownership

  國(guó)有企業(yè) state-owned enterprises (SOEs)

  私營(yíng)企業(yè) private business

  民營(yíng)企業(yè) privately-run business

  英語(yǔ)六級(jí)翻譯的高頻詞匯

  1.theory [.θi.ri]n.理論,原理;學(xué)說(shuō);意見(jiàn),看法

  2.supposed [s..p.uzd]a.想象的;假定的

  3.promote [pr..m.ut]vt.促進(jìn),增進(jìn),發(fā)揚(yáng);提升;宣傳,推銷(xiāo)

  4.abandon [..b.nd.n]vt.離棄,丟棄;遺棄,拋棄;放棄

  5.comparison [k.m.p.ris.n]n.比較,對(duì)照;比擬,比喻

  6.instinctively [in.sti.ktivli]ad.本能地

  7.passionate [.p...nit]a.多情的;充滿(mǎn)激情的;熱切的,強(qiáng)烈的

  8.creative [kri:.eitiv]a.創(chuàng)造(性)的,有創(chuàng)造力的

  9.appetitive adj. 食欲的, 有食欲的; 促進(jìn)食欲的

  10.confront [k.n.fr.nt]vt.遭遇;勇敢地面對(duì),正視;使對(duì)質(zhì)

  11.secure [si.kju.]a.安全的;牢固的 vt.得到;保衛(wèi);縛牢

  12.combination [.k.mbi.nei..n]n.結(jié)合(體),聯(lián)合(體),化合

  13.application [..pli.kei.(.)n]n.申請(qǐng)(表,書(shū));應(yīng)用;敷用

  14.demonstrate [.dem.nstreit]vt.論證;說(shuō)明;顯示 vi.示威游行(或集會(huì))

  15.confess [k.n.fes]v.坦白,供認(rèn);承認(rèn)

  16.neglect [ni.glekt]vt.忽視,忽略;疏忽,玩忽 n.疏忽,玩忽

  17.addicted [..diktid]沉迷的

  18.quarrel [.kw.r.l]n.爭(zhēng)吵;失和的原因 vi.爭(zhēng)吵;反對(duì),挑剔

  19.indulge [in.d.ld.]vt.沉溺(于);縱容,遷就,肆意從事

  20.suspension [s..spen..n]n.暫停;暫時(shí)剝奪;懸架;懸浮液;懸掛

  21.interfere [.int..fi.]vi.(with,in)干涉,介入;妨礙,干擾

  22.reunite [r..ju.na.t]v. 使再結(jié)合; 使重聚; 使再聯(lián)合; 再結(jié)合; 重聚; 再聯(lián)合

  23.candidate [.k.ndideit]n.申請(qǐng)求職者;投考者;候選人

  24.via [.vai.]prep.經(jīng)由,經(jīng)過(guò),通過(guò)

  25.prosperity[pr..speriti]n.興旺,繁榮

  26.frontier [.fr.nti.]n.邊境;[the~]邊緣,邊遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)[ pl.]前沿

  27.deprive [di.praiv]vt.(of)剝奪,使喪失

  28.regret [ri.gret]n.懊悔,遺憾,抱歉

  29.breach [bri:t.]n.破壞;不和;缺口 vt.攻破;破壞

  30.considerable [k.n.sid.r.b.l]a.相當(dāng)大(或多)的

  31.resist [ri.zist]v.抵(反)抗,抵制;抗,耐;拒受…的影響

  32.impulsive [im.p.lsiv]a.推進(jìn)的;沖動(dòng)的

  英語(yǔ)六級(jí)高頻詞匯

  1.表示主要的,重要的詞 primary, major, main, chief, important, essential, significant

  2、表示充足的 enough, sufficient, plenty, abundant

  3、表示適當(dāng)?shù)?appropriate

  4、表示提升,改善,加強(qiáng) enhance, improve, strengthen

  5、表示合法 valid, legal, lawful, rightful

  6、表示卓越不凡 extraordinary, excellent, uncommon, remarkable, outstanding.

  7、表示很有名氣 well-known, noticeable, famous

  8、表示義務(wù),有責(zé)任去做 compulsory, required, obligatory

  9、表示積極,主動(dòng) positive, proactive

  10、表示合理 sound, rational, correct, sensible, logical, reasonable

  11、表示英勇 brave, bold, valiant, heroic, courageous, fearless

  12、表示巨大 huge, large, giant, vast, enormous

  13、表示牢固穩(wěn)定 sturdy, strong, firm, tough, stable, hardy

  14、表示聲譽(yù) reputation, fame, prestige

  15、表示巔峰、頂點(diǎn) tip, top, peak, apex, zenith, climax

  16、表示發(fā)現(xiàn)、探索 discover, seek, search

  17、表示增加 increase, enlarge, multiply, expand, raise, accelerate, broaden, magnify

  18、表示減少 reduce, decrease, decelerate, lessen, debase, abate, diminish, decline, discount, subtract, deduct

  19、表示轉(zhuǎn)變 convert, change, transform, switch

  20、表示提供、提交 offer, supply, provide, furnish, contribute, submit

  21、表示構(gòu)成、組成 constitute, consist, organize, form, erect, establish, compose, comprise,22、加快人才培養(yǎng) accelerate the training of professionals

  23、與……建立關(guān)系 establish relationship with

  24、在……取得進(jìn)步 make progress in

  25、表示有用,有益 helpful, useful, utile, beneficial

  26、發(fā)揮……的作用 play (central, crucial, decisive, essential, fundamental, important, key, leading,) major,primary, prominent, significant, vital) role in

  27、禁忌 taboo

  28、壓歲錢(qián) gift money; money given to children as a lunar new year gift

  29、祭祖宗 offer sacrifices to one’s ancestors

  30、元宵 rice dumpling

  31、踩高蹺 stilt walking

  32、扭秧歌 yangge dance

  33、掃墓 sweep graves of one’s ancestors or loved ones

  34、賽龍舟 dragon-boat racing

  35、粽子zongzi (sticky rice dumpling wrapped in reed or bamboo leaves)

  36、月餅 moon cake

  37、賞月 appreciate the glorious full moon

  38、賞菊 admire the beauty of chrysanthemum

  39、登高 climb mountain

  40、小康社會(huì) a well-to-do society

  41、人民生活 people’s livelihood

  42、生活水平 living standards

  43、生活質(zhì)量 quality of life

  44、住房條件 housing conditions

  45、文化程度 educational level

  46、就業(yè)率 employment rate

  47、人均收入 average income per capita

  48、年平均工資 average annual pay

  49、獎(jiǎng)金 bonus

  50、生活費(fèi)用 cost of living

  51、消費(fèi)價(jià)格指數(shù) consumer price index

  52、環(huán)境污染指數(shù) environment pollution index

  53、衣食住行 food, clothing, sheltering and means of traveling

  54、購(gòu)買(mǎi)力 purchasing power

  55、貧困家庭 the needy family

  56、貧困地區(qū) poverty-stricken region

  57、下崗 be laid off

  58、小康 relative affluence

  59、安居樂(lè)業(yè) live a good life

  60、共同富裕 shared prosperity

  61、社會(huì)保險(xiǎn) social insurance

  62、助學(xué)金 grant-in-aid

  63、賑災(zāi)救濟(jì)金 disaster relief funds

  64、人口 population

  65、人口分布 population distribution

  66、流動(dòng)人口 transient population

  67、城市人口 urban population

  68、農(nóng)業(yè)人口 agriculture population

  69、出生率 birth rate

  70、自然增長(zhǎng)率 natural growth rate

  71、負(fù)增長(zhǎng)率 negative growth rate

  72、普查 census

  73、戶(hù)口冊(cè) household register

  74、計(jì)劃生育 family planning/planned parenthood

  75、優(yōu)生優(yōu)育 ensure good prenatal and postnatal care

  76、自治區(qū) autonomous region

  77、民族 ethnic groups

  78、少數(shù)民族 ethnic minorities/ minority peoples

  79、中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨 Communist Party of China

  80、孔子 Confucius

  81、孟子 Mencius

  82、老子 Lao Zi

  83、儒學(xué) Confucian School

  84、論語(yǔ) Analects of Confucius

  85、發(fā)明紙和瓷器 invented paper and porcelain

  86、發(fā)明火藥 invention of gunpowder

  87、發(fā)明印刷術(shù) block printing was invented

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