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醫(yī)療垃圾焚燒灰電弧爐熔渣的水化特性
摘要：為考察醫(yī)療垃圾焚燒灰電弧爐熔渣用作水泥摻合料的可行性,研究了熔渣的摻入對(duì)普通硅酸鹽水泥水化特性的影響.結(jié)果表明:熔渣具有潛在的活性,適量摻入熔渣能降低水泥漿體中Ca(OH)2含量,增加水化產(chǎn)物C-S-H的數(shù)量,改善水泥漿體微觀結(jié)構(gòu);但若熔渣摻量過多,則水泥熟料相對(duì)較少,使熔渣的活性難以完全被激發(fā),導(dǎo)致熔渣水泥強(qiáng)度降低;熔渣水泥早期(7 d)抗壓強(qiáng)度較低,但后期強(qiáng)度增加明顯,摻渣量10%的熔渣水泥60 d的抗壓強(qiáng)度達(dá)到普通硅酸鹽水泥的103%,熔渣的摻量宜控制在10%左右.Abstract：The influence on the hydration characteristics of ordinary Portland cement(OPC) incorporated with slag was studied in order to investigate the feasibility of the slag from electric arc melting furnace of hospital waste incineration ash as a cement admixture. It is proved that since slag has the potential hydration activity, if ordinary Portland cement was blended with quantitative slag, Ca (OH)2 in cement pastes would be reduced, and C-S-H filling the pore in hydration product would be increased, so microstructure of SBC pastes would be improved. But, if the amount of slag was excessive, the cement clinker would be relatively less. The hydration activity of the slag was impossible to be completely activated, resulting in reduced strength of SBC. The compressive strength of SBC pastes with replacement of 10% at the early curing stages (7 d)was lower, however, it would be apparently higher at later curing stages (60 d), which would reach 103% of the OPC pastes. Therefore, the addition dosage of slag should be about 10% if the slag is used as a partial cement substitute. 作者： 劉漢橋[1]魏國(guó)俠[2]張曙光[3]張書庭[4]張于峰[4] Author： LIU Han-qiao[1] WEI Guo-xia[2] ZHANG Shu-guang[3] ZHANG Shu-ting[4] ZHANG Yu-feng[4] 作者單位： 天津大學(xué)環(huán)境科學(xué)與工程學(xué)院,天津,300072;天津城市建設(shè)學(xué)院能源與機(jī)械工程系,天津,300384;天津泰達(dá)環(huán)保有限公司,天津,300350天津城市建設(shè)學(xué)院能源與機(jī)械工程系,天津,300384天津泰達(dá)環(huán)保有限公司,天津,300350天津大學(xué)環(huán)境科學(xué)與工程學(xué)院,天津,300072 期 刊： 天津大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào) ISTICEIPKU Journal： JOURNAL OF TIANJIN UNIVERSITY 年，卷(期)： 2010, 43(4) 分類號(hào)： X705 關(guān)鍵詞： 醫(yī)療垃圾 焚燒灰 電弧爐 水化 水泥 Keywords： hospital waste incineration ash electric arc melting furnace hydration cement 機(jī)標(biāo)分類號(hào)： TB3 TQ1 機(jī)標(biāo)關(guān)鍵詞： 醫(yī)療 垃圾焚燒灰 電弧爐 熔渣 水化特性 Waste Incineration 普通硅酸鹽水泥 would Portland cement strength of waste incineration 水泥漿體 抗壓強(qiáng)度 microstructure cement clinker quantitative 水泥摻合料 influence 微觀結(jié)構(gòu) 水泥熟料 基金項(xiàng)目： 國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金杰出青年科學(xué)基金，中國(guó)博士后科學(xué)基金【醫(yī)療垃圾焚燒灰電弧爐熔渣的水化特性】相關(guān)文章：
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