特殊句式與主謂一致(二)
1.“Never for a second，”the boy says，“________that my father would come to my rescue.”(2013·江蘇，27)
A.I doubted B.do I doubt
C.I have doubted D.did I doubt
答案：D
解析：句意為：這個男孩說：“我從不懷疑我父親會來救我�！碑敺穸ǜ痹~或具有否定含義的短語置于句首時，句子常用部分倒裝。故本題要用部分倒裝。再根據(jù)would come to…可知，是在講過去發(fā)生的事，故用過去時。
2.It was only after he had read the papers ________ Mr.Gross realized the task before him was extremely difficult to complete.(2013·大綱全國，30)
A.when B.that
C.which D.what
答案：B
3.Only by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent ________ properly in this hospital.(2013·大綱全國，32)
A.can be the patients treated
B.can the patients be treated
C.the patients can be treated
D.treated can be the patients
答案：B
4.________small，the company has about 1,000 buyers in over 30 countries.(2013·天津，5)
A.As B.If
C.Although D.Once
答案：C
解析：考查省略句中的連詞選擇。句意為：盡管很小，但是這個公司已經(jīng)在30多個國家有1 000名左右的客戶。as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;although意為“盡管”;once意為“一旦”。
5.At no time________the rules of the game.It was unfair to punish them.(2013·遼寧，26)
A.they actually broke
B.do they actually break
C.did they actually break
D.they had actually broken
答案：C
6.The university estimates that living expenses for international students________around $8,450 a year，which________a burden for some of them.(2013·湖南，33)
A.are;is B.are;are
C.is;are D.is;is
答案：A
解析：考查主謂一致。句意為：這所大學估計，留學生的生活費用每年大約8 450美元左右，這對一些學生來說是一個負擔。第一空的主語為living expenses指“生活費用”，謂語動詞用復數(shù)形式;“which________a burden for some of them”是一個非限制性定語從句，which指代前面一句話，所以此處謂語動詞用單數(shù)。
7.Not once________to Michael that he could one day become a top student in his class.
(2013·湖南，35)
A.occurred it B.it did occur
C.it occurred D.did it occur
答案：D
解析：考查倒裝的用法。句意為：邁克爾成為班里的第一名這樣的情況一次也沒有發(fā)生過。否定詞not置于句首，句子要用部分倒裝。
8.Read this story，________you will realize that not everything can be bought with money.(2013·四川，4)
A.or B.and
C.but D.so
答案：B
9.It was with the help of the local guide ________ the mountain climber was rescued.(2013·重慶，27)
A.who B.that
C.when D.how
答案：B
解析：考查強調(diào)句型。句意為：是在當?shù)叵驅(qū)У膸椭�，登山者才被營救出來。強調(diào)句型的結(jié)構(gòu)是：It is/was+被強調(diào)部分+that…，故答案為B項。
10.Film has a much shorter history，especially when________such art forms as music and painting.(2012·新課標全國，32)
A.having compared to
B.comparing to
C.compare to
D.compared to
答案：D
解析：句子的主語是film，它和compare之間是被動關系，所以要用被動形式。因此只能選D項。“when compared to…”相當于when引導的狀語從句的省略，補全后為：when it is compared to…句意為：電影的歷史短得多，尤其是它與諸如音樂、繪畫等藝術形式相比較時。