久久99热66热这里只有精品,特黄特色的大片在线观看,亚洲日本三级在线观看,国产三级农村妇女在线,亚洲av毛片免费在线观看,哺乳叫自慰在线看,天天干美女av网

初中英語語法主謂語法一致原則

時間:2021-09-06 09:34:36 英語語法 我要投稿

初中英語語法主謂語法一致原則

  謂語受主語支配,須和主語在人稱和數上保持一致,這叫做主謂一致。主謂一致一般遵循三條原則:語法一致原則,意義一致原則和就近一致原則。

初中英語語法主謂語法一致原則

  1. 語法一致的原則

  (1)以單數名詞或代詞,動詞不定式短語作主語時,謂語動詞要用單數;主語為復數時,謂語用復數,例如:

  He goes to school early every morning.

  The children are playing outside.

  To work hard is necessary for a student.

 。2)由and或both……and連接的并列成分作主語時,謂語動詞用復數。例如:

  Both he and I are right.

  Mr Black and Mrs Black have a son called Tom.

  但并列主語如果指的`是同一人,同一事物或同一概念,謂語動詞用單數。例如:

  His teacher and friend is a beautiful girl.

  The poet and writer has come.

 。3)由and連接的并列單數主語之前如果分別由each, every修飾時,其謂語動詞要用單數形式。例如:

  In our country every boy and every girl has the right to receive education.

  Each man and each woman is asked to help.

  (4)主語是單數時,盡管后面跟有 but ,except, besides, with 等介詞短語,謂語動詞仍用單數。例如:

  The teacher with his students is going to visit the museum.

  Nobody but two boys was late for class.

  Bread and butter is a daily food in the west.

 。5) 一些只有復數形式的名詞,如people, police, cattle, clothes等作主語時,謂語動詞要用復數。例如:

  A lot of people are dancing outside.

  The police are looking for lost boy.

 。6)由each, some, any, no, every 構成的復合代詞作主語時,謂語動詞都用單數。例如:

  Is everybody ready?

  Somebody is using the phone.

  (7)有兩部分構成的物體的名詞,如glasses, shoes, trousers, chopsticks, scissors 等作主語時,謂語動詞用復數。例如:

  Where are my shoes? I can’t find them.

  Your trousers are dirty. You’d better change them.

  如果這類名詞前用了a pair of等,則往往用作單數,謂語動詞的單復數形式往往取決于pair的單復數形式。例如:

  Here are some new pairs of shoes.

  My new pair of socks is on the bed.

  對于上述老師為同學們帶來的這些,同學們都懂了嗎?如果還有不懂的可以參考例句多多學習!

【初中英語語法主謂語法一致原則】相關文章:

初中生英語語法之主謂語法一致的原則11-22

英語語法主謂一致講解02-08

中考英語語法復習:主謂一致02-10

英語語法之主謂一致解析12-07

考研英語語法精要 主謂一致07-13

高中英語語法主謂一致02-08

考研英語語法之主謂一致問題10-08

考研英語語法重難點精解 主謂一致05-17

語法知識主謂一致的解析02-10